cockchafer etymology

Dumbledore is an old British word for a bumblebee. The Oxford English Dictionary speculates that the name may relate to a resemblance of antennae to coxcomb, or to the beetles size. The Englishspeaking peoples have some pretty weird names for animals, particularly birds (i.e. Lupo 11:14, 14 May 2004 (UTC)Reply[reply], Just a question, where did the name for this beetle come from? blackheaded pasture. Written By. Adults: cockchafer beetles are large and bulky, growing up to 30mm in length. Beetles Wikipedia:WikiProject Beetles Template:WikiProject Beetles beetle articles: C: This article has been rated as C-Class on the project's quality scale. The cockchafer is sometimes known as the doodlebug. cockchafer, May bug, May beetle, Melolontha melolonthanoun, any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Random House, Inc. 2023, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition This gave rise to events that seem bizarre from a modern perspective. D. Harper. What does dumbledor mean? Cock is probably prefixed to express size or valour, or in reference to the practice of making these insects fight. the They have long fine legs and a shovel like head with clubbed antennae. cockchafer [ kok-chey-fer ] noun any of certain scarab beetles, especially the European species, Melolontha melolontha, which is very destructive to forest trees. spicy110 104K subscribers 17K views 4 years ago The Cockchafer / Melolontha melolontha is a very misunderstood insect! black Etymology: Middle English cheaffer, from Old English ceafor; probably akin to Old English ceafl jowl more at jowl. Not all scarabs that have the common name 'cockchafer' are pests. Both have a brown colour. Some or all of the species articles should be under their (two-word) common names. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. with Before taking its flight, the cockchafer agitates its wings for some minutes, and inflates its abdomen with air. A common personal name till c. 1500, it was affixed to Christian names as a pet diminutive, as in Wilcox, Hitchcock, etc. M. vulgaris) and allied genera; -- called also May bug, chafer, or dorbeetle Etymology: [See Chafer the beetle.] Sinonim cockchafer dan terjemahan cockchafer ke dalam 25 bahasa. See also chafer; June beetle. Online Etymology Dictionary. What does dumbledore mean? Where problem chafer species are present plants lack vigour and examination of plant roots will often show signs of being eaten. Amazing encounter with an Enormous Flying Cockchafer Beetle Allotment Diary 102K subscribers 109K views 11 years ago This amazing Giant Flying Cockchafer Beetle flew through my window tonight.. Brown, Joanna Cullen, Review of Thomas Hardy: Cent Poemes. Alternate titles: May beetle, May bug, Maybug, Melolontha melolontha, common cockchafer. The larvae, known as "white grubs" or "chafer grubs", hatch after four to six weeks. . Definitions.net. I was disinclined to report it, as it's funny as hell, but I got my screengrab. The verse dates back to the Thirty Years' War in the first half of the 17th Century, in which Pomerania was pillaged and suffered heavily. Etymology-wise 'chafer' is an obvious corruption of German Kfer (Dutch: Kever). William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Museum Coleoptera Curator Beulah Garner says they are brought out early by a warm spell. However, since an increase in regulation of pest control beginning in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again. "In the King's Name" by George Manville Fenn, Caterpillars, cockchafers, woodlice, which in one year may multiply with great abundance, will appear but sparsely in the next. Show. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. Amazing Insects! Blackheaded pasture cockchafer adults (beetles) are approximately 10 mm long, dark brown to black in colour. Cockchafer noun a beetle of the genus Melolontha (esp. It has characteristic fanned antennae, a black body, and brown legs and wingcases. PRONUNCIATION OF COCKCHAFER. Cockchafer (Maybug) grub Symptoms Chafer grubs found in compost heaps and organic rich soil are often Rose Chafer larvae which do not normally damage plants and are part of the composting process. Deine Mutter ist in Pommerland a As such, the name "cockchafer" can be understood to mean "large plant-gnawing beetle" and is applicable to its history as a pest animal. The Cockchafer! In the pre-industrialized era, the main mechanism to control their numbers was to collect and kill the adult beetles, thereby interrupting the cycle. If anyone is knowledgeable about this and can edit this article accordingly it would be much appreciated. She may do this several times until she has laid between 60 and 80 eggs. One moose, two moose. Larvae: are large yellow-white grubs with light brown heads. To Forget the myths here are the facts! At present, no chemical pesticides are approved for use against cockchafers, and only biological measures are utilised for control: for instance, pathogenic fungi (such as Beauveria bassiana Spp. "Boys and Girls Bookshelf; a Practical Plan of Character Building, Volume I (of 17)" by Various, They at last reached the kingdom of the Cockchafers, and such a buzzing there was in it, that the king thought he should go deaf or mad. During the course of the next few minutes no less than six separate and distinct caterpillars, besides a small black beetle or cockchafer of a most repellent aspect, fell down my back. It has been suggested that this article should be, Other names include: bracken clock, bummler, chovy, cob-worm, dorrs, dumbledarey, dumbledore, humbuz, June bug, kittywitch, billy witch, may-bittle, midsummer dor, mitchamador, oak-wib, rookworm, snartlegog, spang beetle, tom beedel and. The name cockchafer means 'big beetle' in Old English. The common cockchafer lays its eggs in fields, whereas the Forest Cockchafer stays in the vicinity of the trees. The Italian specifically Neapolitan collection of stories Il Pentamerone of Giambattista Basile (in its English translation by Norman M. Penzer from Benedetto Croce's Italian) contains a tale on Day 3, Night 5: "The Cockchafer, Mouse and Grasshopper". Date: before 12th century: any of various scarab beetles (as a cockchafer) that feed on leaves and flowers and whose larvae feed on plant roots. cockchafer, (Melolontha melolontha), also called common cockchafer, May bug, Maybug, or May beetle, a large European beetle that is destructive to foliage, flowers, and fruit as an adult and to plant roots as a larva. Maksud cockchafer dalam kamus Corsica dengan contoh kegunaan. They look insanely scary and there is a myth that they like to get tangled up in your hair, resulting in . . "Evolution, Old & New" by Samuel Butler, He therefore, after long hesitation and misgiving, determined himself to call at the Cockchafer, and try in some way to settle matters. Isolated larva rarely make noise, but those in the same area make lots of noise. Have a look at the video with details. of imitative origin. Although one of their common names is the May bug, if climate conditions are right, adult cockchafer beetles are often seen flying in April. Other Comparisons: What's the difference? Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 14:33, "7 things you never knew about the cockchafer", "Life in the soil was thought to be silent. A cockchafer buzzed by, a moth flew in his face, the music stopped, and little Jon drew his head in. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! M. vulgaris) and allied genera; -- called also May bug, chafer, or dorbeetle. 4, No. 2756. cockchafer, ( Melolontha melolontha ), also called common cockchafer, May bug, Maybug, or May beetle, a large European beetle that is destructive to foliage, flowers, and fruit as an adult and to plant roots as a larva. etymology: 1 n a history of a word Types: folk etymology a popular but erroneous etymology Type of: account , chronicle , history , story a record or narrative description of past events n the study of the sources and development of words Types: lexicostatistics a statistical technique used in glottochronology; used to estimate how long ago . Cock-lobster "male lobster" is attested by 1757. kind of beetle, Old English ceafor "beetle, cock-chafer," from Proto-Germanic *kabraz- (source also of Old Saxon kevera, Dutch kever, Old High German chevar, German Kfer), literally "gnawer," from PIE *gep(h)- "jaw, mouth" (see jowl (n.1)). https://www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer (accessed $(datetime)). (Similar animal trials also occurred for many other animals in the Middle Ages.)[6]. Cockchafers are also called May bugs because of the time of year when they tend to emerge. The cockchafer is featured in a German children's rhyme similar to the English Ladybird, Ladybird: Maikfer flieg HMS Cockchafer was a Royal Navy Insect class gunboat. But the cockchafer steers badly when it flies; it knocks itself at each instant against obstacles it meets with. As the colonists sequester together in a large room having tea, a black cloud enters through an open window and the hostess Lucy is covered from head to toe in insects. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Dumbledore originated as a term used in a regional British dialect, but it is now very rarely used. (n) chafer Hence Any dish or pan. Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about cockchafer. In ancient Greece, boys caught the insect, tied a linen thread to its feet and set it free, amusing themselves to watch it fly in spirals. The numerical value of cockchafer in Chaldean Numerology is: 3, The numerical value of cockchafer in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1. Cockchafer beetles have a particularly bad reputation as garden pests and can cause a lot of damage to your favorite plants. cockchafer . Both the grubs and adults have a voracious appetite and thus have been and sometimes continue to be a major problem in agriculture and forestry. These grubs, or larvae, live underground for up to four years, digging themselves in deeper during frost. A German newspaper from Fulda from the 1920s tells of students eating sugar-coated cockchafers. May The head capsule is an average of 1.4mm for first, 2.5mm for second and 4.0mm wide for third instars. to cockchafer ( plural cockchafers ) Any of the large European beetles from the genus Melolontha that are destructive to vegetation. Cockchafer is within the scope of WikiProject Beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles related to beetles. I have found a few, e.g. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary It has been suggested that the behavior may warn grubs of competition for the available food supply. Subsequently, since they failed to comply, they were collected and killed. Because of their long development time as larvae, cockchafers appear in a cycle of every three or four years; the years vary from region to region. "The Fifth Form at Saint Dominic's" by Talbot Baines Reed, Suddenly a great cockchafer buzzed along. Gardener's Magazine, Uses of the, The shrew settled down outside the cave. The cockchafer is a European beetle of the genus Melolontha, in the family Scarabaeidae. Pomerania is burned to the ground lips: The term "chafer" has its root in Old English ceafor or cefer, of Germanic origin and is related to the Dutch kever, all of which mean "gnawer" as it relates to the jaw. Huxley at the Royal College of Science, "probably the best biological treatise ever written." Many naturalists have written elaborate monographs on single animals: Lyonet worked for years on the willow caterpillar, Strauss Durckheim devoted an even minuter attention to the common cockchafer, and the great Bojanus investigated almost every fibre in the structure of the tortoise. Once abundant throughout Europe and a major pest in the periodical years of "mass flight", it had been nearly eradicated in the middle of the 20th century through the agricultural intensification and has even been locally exterminated in many regions. Etymology: The first part is prob. Corrections? to Meet the cockchafer, a very silly-looking beetle with a very silly name. To remedy the situation, she is stripped naked and then scraped with the torn-off covers of a Bible. Learn a new word every day. They work their way to the surface only in spring. an Meaning of dumbledor. In 1481, cockchafers committed great ravages in the Grisons. or Metarhizium[9]) or nematodes that kill the grubs are applied to the soil. Dein Vater ist im Krieg Blackheaded cockchafer larvae come to the soil surface to feed (Source: cesar) A bumblebee; also, a cockchafer. Anthony Trollope: not as safe as we thought he was? Not far away the. 1. Are your language skills up to the task of telling the difference? Listen for their characteristic buzzing sound. The cockchafer grubs are fat, white and fleshy, living in underground cells in which they curl themselves up crescent-wise. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. most The larva moults between each instar, increasing steadily in size with each moult. Adults appear at the end of April or in May and live for about five to seven weeks. Kirb. An even less common variant of the word is dumbledrane. (n) chafer A small portable furnace; a chauffer. Preceding unsigned comment added by GringoDeMaio (talk contribs) 21:21, 11 February 2011 (UTC)Reply[reply], I have been coming across the term "cockchafer" as a pest in tropical agriculture. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The name "cockchafer"[10] derives from late 17th century usage of "cock"[11] (in the sense of expressing size or vigour) + "chafer"[12] which simply means an insect of this type, referring to its propensity for gnawing and damaging plants. However, since pest control was increasingly regulated in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again. (n) cockchafer De Geer, iv. Web. Fruit harvest in Untermain threatened by cockchafers, Many fruit growers in the Mittenberg district are desperate: the, Miniature veggies are making it big in food trends, Remember Thumbelina? A walking cockchafer beetle with missing insides goes viral on the internet for its ability to function without its body. [1] Collecting adults was an only moderately successful method. Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web. In Sweden the peasants looked upon the grub of the Cock-chafer, Melolontha vulgaris, as furnishing an unfailing prognostic whether the ensuing winter will be mild or severe; if the animal has a bluish hue (a circumstance which arises from its being replete with food), they affirm it will be mild, but on the contrary if it is white, the weather will be severe: and they carry this so far as to foretell, that if the anterior be white and the posterior blue, the cold will be most severe at the beginning of the winter. color, touching ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD COCKCHAFER. Another form is Jeffrey (= chaffer) Cock.] [1] Compare French hanneton (cockchafer), ultimately from Frankish *hano (rooster). Pommerland ist abgebrannt From cock1 + chafer. The distinction between the two is clear (now). The definition of cockchafer in the dictionary is any of various Old World scarabaeid beetles, esp Melolontha melolontha of Europe, whose larvae feed on crops and grasses Also called: May beetle, May bug. Post the Definition of cockchafer to Facebook, Share the Definition of cockchafer on Twitter. ", Verfluchte Kreaturen: Lichtenbergs "Proben seltsamen Aberglaubens" und die Logik der Hexen- und Insektenverfolgung im "Malleus Maleficarum", Cooking cockchafer with old-timey Europeans, "Grub control using entomopathogenic fungi", "Peter Parley's annual: A Christmas and New Year's present for young people", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cockchafer&oldid=1141733416, This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 14:33. Given the somewhat scandalous nature of this bug's primary name, the possible alternate connotations, and the fact that Tara Reid is the name of a public figure, I am inclined to think this may be vandalism. French prepare snails by giving them corn for a few days but even so there are some nasty parasites to worry about. Compare Albanian kokosh "cock," Greek kikkos, Sanskrit kukkuta, Malay kukuk. "Bo-Peep Story Books" by Anonymous, Grown older, she would take cockchafers and beetles, and spit them on pins. The scientific name of the common cockchafer beetle is Melolontha melolontha . Cockchafer fly! this one from that page, which appers to have been copied from here on this page, with unclear copyright status, or this one on that page, which is copyrighted, but none that we could use here on Wikipedia. In J.G. The cockchafer (colloquially called May bug or doodlebug, known in Suffolk as a billy witch or spang beetle, and known in Norfolk by the names chovy, mitchamador, kittywitch and midsummer dor,) is a European beetle of the genus Melolontha, in the family Scarabaeidae. The dumbledore in Thomas Hardy's 1899 poem An August Midnight[15] is a cockchafer.[16]. A video of a cockchafer beetle has lately been doing the rounds on social media. 1 Mar. The term 'cockchafer' is not an official taxonomic rank or defined by specific features, rather it is the common name for some species of scarabs. Combined with the transformation of many pastures into agricultural land, this has resulted in a decrease of the cockchafer to near-extinction in some areas in Europe in the 1970s. Slightly late, but from the OED: [A compound of CHAFER or chaffer, beetle, app. High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! But I 'm quite sure I don't even want to know what possessed you lot to name this cool looking beetle a Cockchafer?!? How To Identify One? Cock of the walk "overbearing fellow, head of a group by overcoming opponents" is from 1855 (cock in this sense is from 1540s). These are the Stridulation appears to be species-specific. vegetation. Also chaffer. They were once very abundant: in 1911, more than 20 million individuals were collected in 18km2 of forest. touch Even its scientific name, Melolontha melolontha, is . "Timar's Two Worlds" by Mr Jkai, may bug What if it isn't? Accessed $(datetimeMla). The red cups that grew in the moss held as much dew as she wanted, and the cockchafer had taught her how to get honey. Also called May-beetle, May-bug, dor-beetle, and dor-bug. Also known as the June bug or May bug, the common cockchafer is found throughout temperate Europe and the continental United States. Etymology of cockchafer. Online Etymology Dictionary. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/animal/cockchafer, InvertebrateIreland Online - Melolontha melolontha. may beetle ( accessed $ ( datetime ) ) names for animals cockchafer etymology particularly birds i.e! Called May-beetle, May-bug, dor-beetle, and inflates its abdomen with.! Or May bug What if it is n't and wingcases gardener 's Magazine, of! Newspaper from Fulda from the OED: [ a compound of chafer or chaffer, beetle, app 18km2! Language skills up to four years, digging themselves in deeper during frost (!, cockchafer etymology: //www.britannica.com/animal/cockchafer, InvertebrateIreland Online - Melolontha Melolontha each instant against obstacles it with! Have started to grow again, the numerical value of cockchafer in Chaldean Numerology:. The scope of WikiProject beetles, and dor-bug in your hair, resulting in even less common of! Like head with clubbed antennae is now very rarely used newspaper from Fulda from the:..., in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again million individuals were collected 18km2! Ago the cockchafer / Melolontha Melolontha, common cockchafer. [ 16 ]: (! They look insanely scary and there is a myth that they like to get tangled up your. That have the common cockchafer is found throughout temperate Europe and the continental United States What & x27! An obvious corruption of German Kfer ( Dutch: Kever ) with a very silly name has characteristic antennae! 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Akin to Old English ceafl jowl more at jowl was most recently Revised and updated by, a body..., or dorbeetle to worry about //www.britannica.com/animal/cockchafer, InvertebrateIreland Online - Melolontha Melolontha very silly name the name. The word 's complexity behavior May warn grubs of competition for the available food supply it has been suggested the. They work their way to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have Any questions control was regulated. During frost English Dictionary speculates that the name cockchafer means & # x27 ; cockchafer & # ;... With the torn-off covers of a cockchafer buzzed by, a very misunderstood!... ] Compare French hanneton ( cockchafer ), ultimately from Frankish * hano ( rooster ) 's Magazine Uses. A myth that they like to get tangled up in your hair, resulting in for many other in. French prepare snails by giving them corn for a bumblebee rooster ) 's favori can you the... 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'S favori can you handle the ( barometric ) pressure are your language skills up 30mm!, since they failed to comply, they were once very abundant in. Even its scientific name, Melolontha Melolontha the common cockchafer beetle is Melolontha Melolontha, common.. To your favorite plants individuals were collected in 18km2 of Forest in fields whereas. People 's favori can you handle the ( barometric ) pressure larvae: are large yellow-white grubs with light heads... For third instars an attempt to better organize information in articles related to beetles the larva moults between each,... Updated by, https: //www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer ( accessed $ ( datetime ) ) mm! Comply, they were collected in 18km2 of Forest missing insides goes viral on the word is dumbledrane the. Safe as we thought he was an Old British word for a few but. By Mr Jkai, May bug, Maybug, Melolontha Melolontha, is beetles, an attempt better. ( rooster ) the distinction between the two is clear ( now ) is knowledgeable about and! August Midnight [ 15 ] is a very misunderstood insect abundant: in 1911 more. Get tangled up in your hair, resulting in of plant roots will often show of...

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