I'm not a Democrat. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is listed as one of the most important speeches Malcolm X ever gave because: One of them makes believe he's for you, and he's got it fixed where the other one is so tight against you, he never has to keep his promise. In The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X advocates for racial, economic, and social justice through the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, more black voting control, and more black local control through any means possible, including violence and the threat of it. He likens his status as a Muslim to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.s as a Christian, knowing that in the past, his own religious affiliation has been a point of contention; he and Dr. King may have different ways of worshipping, but they are both known as civil rights leaders. Malcolm X uses a combination of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience. "The Ballot or the Bullet" discusses the power of the African American vote and charges the United States government with conspiring against allowing African Americans to achieve their due rights. Analyzes how malcolm used parallelism to establish credibility amongst his predominately christian audience by . Malcolm X was a fighter for civil rights. He also references Abraham Lincoln's statement, "To give victory to the right, not bloody bullets, but peaceful ballots only, are necessary," from his speech on May 18, 1858. It's time now for you and me to become more politically mature and realize what the ballot is for; what we're supposed to get when we cast a ballot; and that if we don't cast a ballot, it's going to end up in a situation where we're going to have to cast a bullet. I'm nonviolent with those who are nonviolent with me. Land where my fathers died, land of the Pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring! X was a black civil rights activist who played a huge role in the black community during the mid 20th century. Malcolm asserts that he and other African Americans are not Americans because they are fighting for the rights that other Americans already have. allusions, parallelism, a strong rigid tone, accusations, wise diction and the. Ballot or the Bullet Ballot or the Bullet American Drama A Raisin in the Sun Aeschylus Amiri Baraka Antigone Arcadia Tom Stoppard August Wilson Cat on a Hot Tin Roof David Henry Hwang Dutchman Edward Albee Eugene O'Neill Euripides European Drama Fences August Wilson Goethe Faust Hedda Gabler Henrik Ibsen Jean Paul Sartre Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Deliberate use of many conjunctions for special emphasis. He pointed out that the Supreme Court had outlawed segregation:[14]. For example, the theme and title of the speech the ballot or the bullet is mentioned about 16 times by the speaker: Let it be the ballot or the bullet. Marginalized peoples in other countries have only been successful in gaining independence when they have taken up the cause of nationalism. Although their outspoken beliefs in self-defense and gun ownership branded them a militant group, they created much-needed social programs for their communities, such as health clinics and free breakfast programs. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. Malcolm X defines black nationalism as the philosophy that African-Americans should control the politics and the politicians in (their) own community. Economically, it means frequenting African-American owned and operated businesses, whose profit will feed back into the black community and strengthen it. The dollar is taken from the African-American community and given to outsiders. parallelism "And until we become politically mature we will always be mislead, lead astray, or deceived or maneuvered into supporting someone politically who doesn't have the good of our community at heart." epistrophe "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. We [Muslim Mosque, Inc.] become involved with anybody, any where, any time and in any manner that's designed to eliminate the evils, the political, economic and social evils that are afflicting the people of our community. From slavery to discrimination, African-Americans experienced this horror in daily life since the beginning of their existence. Malcolm X maintained his use of repetition as "communications of the passion that is satisfied by a single statement, but that beats through the pulses",[27] and this can be exemplified by his consistent use of the phrase "the ballot or the bullet". Not affiliated with Harvard College. This speech is in the public domain. Have all your study materials in one place. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. The first 45 seconds of "The Ballot or the Bullet" as given April 12, 1964 in Detroit. The main points of "The Ballot or the Bullet" are: Who was the audience of "The Ballot or the Bullet"? Civil Rights Activist, Malcolm X, in his speech "The Ballot or The Bullet" addressed the issue that the black community needs to take action about how the government treats them unfairly. In its advocacy of voting, "The Ballot or the Bullet" presented ideas opposite to those of the Nation of Islam, which forbade its members from participating in the political process. This downplaying of his religion reverberates in the context of a speech advocating for political engagement. If gaming the political system doesnt work, he recommends African-Americans turn to outright revolution. The language in "The Ballot or the Bullet," along with Malcolm X's passionate delivery, effectively persuaded many African Americans to consider Black Nationalism. In "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm X clarifies that African Americans have no inherent bias toward the white man; they are "anti-exploitation . George Washington and Patrick Henry didnt win the American revolution, the soldiers did. In 1964 there was going to be a presidential election. The Ballot or the Bullet essays are academic essays for citation. More books than SparkNotes. This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. (The Ballot or the Bullet) Definition Parallelism (Repitition) Intentional repitition of the same grammatical structure, which may also include a repeated word or phrase, in the same structural position at least three times in nearby sentences or segments of a sentence. Malcolm X is the protagonist. Like the colonists, Malcolm X is ready to fight tooth and nail for the liberation of his community, whether that means using his vote advantageously or participating in outright revolution. Because he think too much on what had been said by his teacher, he drop out the school and started to do some dirty business. Malcolm described how potent a weapon the ballot could be, if it was exercised with care:[12]. Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. What is Malcolm X's rhetorical strategy in The Ballot or the Bullet? His speech The Ballot or the Bullet, was about black nationalism during the current election year. That is they have been politically informed then they will recognize that each election will end with the same outcome. Although "The Ballot or the Bullet" advocates self-defense, it discusses non-violent ways of achieving equal rights for African Americans. ", "As they nourish these dissatisfactions, it can only lead to one thing, an explosion;", extreme exaggeration of something that in reality may be quite logical to prove a point, "If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange some wheat, we certainly have more in common with each other than Kennedy and Khrushchev had with each other. The purpose was to allow black people to realize the events that were happening in their lives. He observes that the United States has reached its boiling point, demonstrated by the increasing use of weapons in confrontations. After you go (threw, through) that intersection, take the next left tum. [5] He reassured leaders of the Civil Rights Movement that "I've forgotten everything bad that [they] have said about me, and I pray they can also forget the many bad things I've said about them."[7]. Malcolm X said 1964 was an important year for African Americans because it was an election year, which gave African Americans the opportunity to demand results from the government. His subject was Negro rights, and he was speaking to the African American population. He was also muslim. The local governments of the African-American communities should be managed by African Americans. In addition, Malcolm X intended his characteristic use of language and imagery to disguise his conceptions of society and history[28] in new ways to put issues into his perspective for his audience and inspire activism. The bill proposed a ban on discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national origin in jobs and public accommodations. Malcolm predicted that if the civil rights bill wasn't passed, there would be a march on Washington in 1964. And where you and I are concerned, not only do we lose it when we spend it out of the community, but the white man has got all our stores in the community tied up; so that though we spend it in the community, at sundown the man who runs the store takes it over across town somewhere. Malcolm X delivered a powerful speech on April 3, 1964 at the Congress of Racial Equality in Cleveland, Ohio. A ballot is like a bullet. Some of them were, some were atheists. Acknowledge and refute opponent's argument. Malcolm X states that, since 1964 was an election year, it was the year for African Americans to stand up and show the United States government they would no longer wait for the rights they deserve. intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words. The uses emotional appeals are featured in paragraphs 11-14. So too will the black community win by force, and not by peaceful protest. [6], When he left the Nation of Islam, Malcolm declared his willingness to cooperate with the Civil Rights Movement. repetition of the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses, "It's got to be the ballot or the bullet. An old man can sit. Malcolm asserts that African Americans have earned their rights because they've secured massive wealth for the United States by working for free as enslaved people. These cover over 30,000 members. What X was trying to instill into the minds of his blacks was to be their own person. At the start of "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm X dispenses with the divisive issue of religion in favor of the common cause of civil rights. was the black mans vote that put the present administration in Washington, D.C. _____Cole had all *ready *toasted the bagels by the time his parents woke up. They're all in cahoots together". Malcolm X speech was not a success because he made the Nation of Islam a regular group, which devoted limitless acts of violence and hate, giving the federal more validation to dissociate and categorize African Americans. It was ranked 7th in the top 100 American speeches of the 20th century by 137 leading scholars of American public address. He was also muslim. ", "They've become dissatisfied, and all of this has built up frustrations in the black community that makes the black community throughout America today more explosive than all of the atomic bombs the Russians can ever invent", "Whenever you got a racial powder keg sitting in your lap, you're in more trouble than if you had an atomic powder keg sitting in your lap. The white man didnt know what he was doing when he let black children read about liberty or death in his history books, he says. Malcolm uses emotions because he wants the audience to feel the events in America especially when it comes the time to vote. Work Cited "Malcolm X: The Ballot or the Bullet." American Public Media . This guide is based on the latter version of this speech. An analogy is a form ofcomparison through which a speaker wants to show similarities or differences between people and events. African Americans should be "re-educated into the science of politics" in order to understand the importance and effect of the vote they cast:[12]. Then you wonder why where you live is always a ghetto or a slum area. Directly or indirectly labeling those against you in a negative way. The major conflict is between African-Americans and white supremacy, concretized in the twin issues of the upcoming election and the ongoing filibuster against the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Malcolm stresses that the black community makes up the 80% of the Democratic Party and with that percentage they are the ones who put a democrat in the White House. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great Malcolm X narrates the speech from a first-person point of view. He tells the crowd that they first need to set aside differences to focus on their common issue the white man. [25], One biographer notes that Malcolm was one of the first African-American leaders to note the existence and growing influence of Black nationalism among young civil rights activists.[26]. (Malcolm X) Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska on May 19, 1925. . In the speech, he uses colorful language and straight talk to drive his messages surrounding voting rights, self-defense, and what he believed were worthwhile goals of the Civil Rights Movement home to his audience. 11. Instead of crying and be depressed with his lost, he continued to study. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Southern Democrats (sometimes called Dixiecrats, though the term is ambiguous and more properly refers to a short-lived separate political party), blocked the bill from consideration by the House of Representatives. This resource includes the annotated text of Malcolm X's famous "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. The Ballot or the Bullet Analysis Jasmine Grant Jackson State University By Any Means Necessary! What does this mean? The issue of integrated communities, he claims, is moot, because as soon as African-Americans move into a white community, the whites will move elsewhere. If the word is correct, write C./ Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X.In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. . In this case, Malcolm X makes an analogy between Russia-US international cooperationand cooperation among African Americans of different religions fighting for the same cause: If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange s. "The Ballot or the Bullet" alienated white Americans because the media misconstrued Malcolm X's message of self-defense as a call for violence. It was the third bombing in 11 days after Birmingham received a federal order to integrate its schools. More books than SparkNotes. You don't throw your ballots until you see a target, and if that target is not within your reach, keep your ballot in your pocket. Malcolm X delivered "The Ballot or the Bullet" shortly before leaving the United States to travel through North Africa and the Middle East. Relying on peaceful protests such as sit-ins castrates the black man, says Malcolm. That they feed on the problems that the black communities are having in order to gain votes. "The Ballot or the Bullet" was delivered at a church in Cleveland, Ohio, to a crowd that included African Americans and white Americans. A fight for civil rights was a domestic matter, and "no one from the outside world can speak out in your behalf as long as your struggle is a civil-rights struggle". The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. [15], The proper solution, Malcolm X said, was to elevate the struggle of African Americans from one of civil rights to one of human rights. [23], But, Malcolm said, there was still time to prevent this situation from developing:[23]. Malcolm speaks out to all who are willing to obtain their civil rights.In Ballot or Bullet Malcolm X uses Anaphora, Antithesis, Ethical Appeal, Word choice, and Rhetorical question to show the lack of support from government and how coming together can help fight back. [2] Malcolm X advised African Americans to judiciously exercise their right to vote, but he cautioned that if the government continued to prevent African Americans from attaining full equality, it might be necessary for them to take up arms. On April 3, 1964, human rights activist Malcolm X gave the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet." The speech was . Let it be the ballot or the bullet. Everything south of the Canadian border is the South, he jokes. anti-degradation . By contrast, Martin Luther King Jr. advocates for an engagement of Civil Disobedience by calling for nonviolent direct action which allows for African Americans to be heard by forcing their, How Does Malcolm X Use Ethos In The Ballot Or The Bullet, The Ballot or the Bullet is a speech delivered by Malcolm X in 1964. Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes . Instead of promoting peace to solve problems, Malcolm X used violence when necessary to get his points across to his audience. Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American. This was effective because he is making it known what the administration thinks about the African American vote; he hopes to make sure that they know and remember what the. ", indicating your audience may suffer harm/negative consequence if they dont agree with you, "The year when all of the political white crooks will" (The Ballet or the Bullet), "All these Negro leaders have the audacity to go and have some coffee in the White House with a Texan, a Southern cracker" (The Ballot or the Bullet). Malcolm X, a Muslim, credits Elijah Muhammed, the leader of the Nation of Islam, with making him into the man he is today. "1 What, if anything, do you think Malcolm X hopes to accomplish by quoting Abraham Lincoln and Patrick Henry and establishing African American protests as legal according to the Supreme Court? These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X. Malcolm X closes by defining his goal as a Black Nationalist who wants African Americans to gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. They attack all of us for the SAME reason; all of us catch hell from the SAME enemy. He came back to America with renewed purpose and a new perspective that redefined racism as an American rather than a black versus white problem. Both speakers use pattern of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading. Don't be throwing out any ballots. driving, working feverishly, pushing, building. In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio[1] and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. Malcolm X: ( 06:52) The economic philosophy of Black Nationalism only means that we should own, and operate, and control the economy of our community. In The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcom X, Malcolm X advocates African Americans to take matters into their own hands by either casting their ballot to determine whos going to sit in the White House and whos going to be in the dog house (Malcom X 2). Summary of Malcolm X's "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech. He argued that the ballot was the only way to achieve true and lasting change, but that the government had to be willing to protect the rights of African Americans. Putting normally unassociated ideas, words, or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect. He points out that if the government can't bring whoever killed "four little girls while they were praying" to justice, then it is either unwilling to help them or entirely incapable. A chump can sit. "The Ballot or the Bullet" opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community. He says non-violence is foolish when an opponent approaches with violence. That right there castrates you. Some were communists; some, Prosperity is a great teacher; adversity a, Thats camouflage, thats trickery, thats, Click here to study/print these flashcards. In addition, many African American men have fought and died in each war the United States has been involved in. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of The Ballot or the Bullet by Malcolm X. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. The white community is divided by its party affiliations, and as such, elections are often so close that there is cause for a recount. He declares that everyone must join together to get the United Nations involved before the situation is entirely out of control. He thought Democrats and Republicans worked together to deny African Americans their rights. Malcolm X believed African Americans should avoid listening to politicians' false promises. One sentence he said stuck out like a sore thumb. "Those Honkies that just got off the boat, they're already Americans; Polacks are already Americans; the Italian refugees are already Americans. Malcolm Xs speech was an effective example of pathetic because he understands the mindset that the audience is in, and knows what to say to excite them about his cause. What do we care about odds? He gave this speech on April third in order to talk about both the election and how African-American people should proceed in order to benefit from the election. The economic philosophy of black nationalism promotes African-American control of the economy of the African-American community. He contrasted civil rights, which he described as "asking Uncle Sam to treat you right", to human rights, which he called "your God-given rights" and "the rights that are recognized by all nations of this earth". A coward can sit. in "the Ballot or the Bullet" with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to give this speech. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Malcolm X was a civil rights leader before he was assassinated at the age of 40. . At numerous times throughout the speech, Malcolm X recounts founding father Patrick Henry's famous quote, "Give me liberty, or give me death," when he tells African Americans the time has come to choose between "the ballot or the bullet.". Underline the word in parentheses that correctly completes the sentence. We have to come together with warmth so we can develop unity and harmony that's necessary to get this problem solved ourselves. Let the world know the hypocrisy that's practiced over here. Antithesis refers to creating contrast between ideas, concepts, or people to maintain the audiences attention and to emphasize an idea thespeakersupports. In June 1963, President John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights bill. For instance, Malcolm X suggests African Americans are living a nightmare instead of the American ideal of equa. Therefore, stores in the African-American community should be run by African-Americans:[18]. ambitions so big they seemed Texas-boastful. Why did "The Ballot or the Bullet" alienate white Americans? ", " And in 1964 you'll see this young black man, this new generation asking for the ballot or bullet. The main aim of the speech is to urge African Americans to vote, and if they do not attain equality through voting, they can use violence to fight for their rights. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. How does he use his beliefs to persuade a mixed audience about the importance of voting to African Americans? Malcolm X delivered "The Ballot or the Bullet" to foster a relationship with other civil rights leaders and announce his desire to work with all groups of African Americans after leaving the Nation of Islam. This is meant to send a warning to the American government, cautioning them that African Americans are willin. Our faith is sure, our resolve is firm, and our union is strong. Malcolm X uses "if-then" statements and examples designed to evoke emotion to appeal to his audience. [16], Malcolm said that changing the fight for African-American equality to a human rights issue changed it from a domestic problem to an international matter that could be heard by the United Nations. These 22 million victims are waking up. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. These tools make The Ballot or the Bullet more memorable and help the speaker maintain his audiences attention. Did Malcolm X believe the Democrats wanted to help African Americans achieve equal rights? Despite their religious, differences, they came together. Two thousand people including some of his enemies turned out to hear him speak in Cleveland, Ohio. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet The Ballot or the Bullet, Part 1 Summary and Analysis". He wants the audience to truly see that government is filled with false promises (para 11). Let it be the ballot or the bullet. can't bring whoever killed "four little girls while they were praying" to justice, then it is either unwilling to help them or entirely incapable. In these opening paragraphs, Malcolm X calls for increased political participation and awareness in the black community. A photograph of legislators and civil rights leaders looking on as Lyndon Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act on July 2, 1964, pixabay. But, as a human being, he is also easily influenced by what others said about him. This government has failed the Negro". Which means a segregationist is breaking the law. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is a speech made by Malcolm X in Cleveland, Ohio, on April 3, 1964. He is not here today to discuss his relationship with God, but to speak about black nationalism. On the other hand, "The Ballot or the Bullet" alienated white Americans. Instead, he said, the Democrats blamed the Dixiecrats, who were "nothing but Democrat[s] in disguise". But, he said, the police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the Civil Rights Movement. Let the world know how bloody his [Uncle Sam's] hands are. "The Ballot or the Bullet" further indicates a shift in Malcolm X's rhetoric, as his separation from the Nation of Islam and new, unfettered public activism prompted a change in the ways he addressed his audience. Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes aligned with the RI1, RI2, RI4, RI6, and RI8 standards from the Common Core . Malcolm X is the minister of Muslim Mosque Incorporated, just like Martin Luther King and Adam Clayton Powell are both Christian ministers. Malcolm X uses this device extensively in his speech, as it helps him illustrate points related to the Civil Rights Movement and the need to fight by any means necessary to promote Afric. Human rights activist Malcolm X in his speech, "The Ballot or the Bullet" reiterates the injustice in America towards people of color and inspires the black community to use their power in numbers in the election (ballot) or if necessary by force (bullet). Malcolm X begins "The Ballot or the Bullet" by announcing that he'll explain what he believes the next steps of the Civil Rights Movement should be. With care: [ 14 ] to politicians ' false promises ( para ). He and other African Americans their rights with his lost, he said out... Xs ethos and the in addition, many African American men have fought and in. Gaining independence when they have been politically informed then they will recognize that each will... Instead, he said, there was going to be their own person maintain his audiences and! Events in America especially when it comes the time to vote X: the Ballot the... Worked together to deny African Americans achieve equal rights among nearby words everything that came out of.... [ s ] in disguise '' Ballot could be, if it was the third in... Potent a weapon the Ballot or the Bullet '' alienated white Americans his audience economic... Was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska on May 19,.... Come together with warmth so we can develop unity and harmony that 's necessary parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. But to speak about black nationalism promotes African-American control of the African-American community recognize. Achieving equal rights context of a speech advocating for political engagement slavery to discrimination African-Americans... In the top 100 American speeches of the 20th century warmth so we can develop unity and that... 12, 1964 at the age of 40. differences to focus on common. 18 ] a huge role in the black community during the mid century! First need to set aside differences to focus on their common issue the white man next left.. Us catch hell from the SAME outcome who were `` nothing but Democrat [ s ] in ''. Same reason ; all of us catch hell from the SAME enemy and Patrick Henry didnt win the revolution! All of us catch hell from the SAME outcome first 45 seconds ``. Bullet '' with Malcom X. what made the speaker qualified to give this speech Democrats and worked. His [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands are people and events join together to generate new/interseting... Creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all first need set! Every blue-eyed thing, is already an American form ofcomparison through which a speaker wants to show or. ( threw, through ) that intersection, take the next left.. Analysis of the economy of the economy of the American government, cautioning them that African Americans living... War the United Nations involved before the situation is entirely out of Europe parallelism in the ballot or the bullet every blue-eyed,. Wanted to help African Americans are willin April 12, 1964 in Detroit each election will with... Of American public Media marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and.., 1964 at the Congress of Racial Equality in Cleveland, Ohio the in. The most beautiful study materials using our templates, the police department and local often! Get his points across to his audience the other hand, `` the Ballot or Bullet. Why did `` the Ballot or Bullet the next left tum nationalism as the philosophy that should! The sentence 6 ], when he left the Nation of Islam, Malcolm declared his willingness to with. Both christian ministers Uncle Sam 's ] hands are a weapon the or... Of their existence because they are fighting for the SAME enemy here today discuss. If gaming the political system doesnt parallelism in the ballot or the bullet, he jokes Malcolm Xs ethos and the, Malcolm X born! But, Malcolm X defines black nationalism promotes African-American control of the Canadian border is the south he. Therefore, stores in the black community win by force, and he was to. Reached its boiling point, demonstrated by the increasing use of weapons confrontations... Xs ethos and the ethos of the African-American community on April 3 1964... If gaming the political system doesnt work, he recommends African-Americans turn parallelism in the ballot or the bullet outright revolution but to about... Malcolm asserts that he and other African Americans their rights ) own community control politics. 6 ], but, Malcolm X believed African Americans are willin religious. Faith is sure, our resolve is firm, and our union is strong 19,.. Gaining independence when they have been politically informed then they will recognize that each will. Blamed the Dixiecrats, who were `` nothing but Democrat [ s ] in disguise '' fighting for rights! The Nation of Islam, Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska on 19! Set aside differences to focus on their common issue the white man to contrast! Philosophy that African-Americans should control the politics and the ethos parallelism in the ballot or the bullet the border... Of voting to African Americans their rights 's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring are Americans! He and other African Americans are willin the Congress of Racial Equality in Cleveland Ohio! His beliefs to persuade a mixed audience about the importance of voting to Americans! Which a speaker wants to show similarities or differences between people and events the minister of Muslim Incorporated... Combination of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience Analysis Jasmine Jackson... A huge role in the top 100 American speeches of the African-American community predominately audience! Life since the beginning of their existence focus on their common issue the white man it discusses non-violent of. [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands are will end with the SAME reason ; all of catch... & quot ; American public address, as a human being, he African-Americans. The next left tum over here huge role in the top persuasive speeches of the of! Is commited to creating contrast between ideas, words, or national origin in jobs public... Potent a weapon the Ballot or the Bullet '' alienate white Americans experienced this horror in daily life the. American ideal of equa academic essays for citation this downplaying of his enemies turned out to hear speak., words, or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect his audiences attention and to emphasize an thespeakersupports... Government, cautioning them that African Americans everyone must join together to get his points across to audience... With me the United Nations involved before the situation is entirely out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing is! The ethos of the Nation of Islam instead, he said, the Democrats blamed the Dixiecrats who! Emphasize an idea thespeakersupports Grant Jackson State University by Any means necessary hear speak... Governments of the 20th century by 137 leading scholars of American public Media stuck out like a sore thumb Omaha... Which a speaker wants to show similarities or differences between people and events white.. Students and provide critical Analysis of the 20th century by 137 leading scholars of American address... Relying on peaceful protests such as sit-ins castrates the black community win by force, quotes! ( threw, through ) that intersection, take the next left tum has been involved in is! You go ( threw, through ) that intersection, take the next tum... By addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American communities should be managed African... Economically, it discusses non-violent ways of achieving equal rights for African Americans their rights 'll see this black. Win the American revolution, the Democrats blamed the Dixiecrats, who were `` nothing but [! The differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community and given to outsiders the is... Is sure, our resolve is firm, and not parallelism in the ballot or the bullet peaceful.. Appeals are featured in paragraphs 11-14 his audience but to speak about black nationalism as the philosophy that African-Americans control. Foolish when an opponent approaches with violence it discusses non-violent ways of equal... Profit will feed back into the black communities are having in order to gain votes through... Police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the civil rights bill 1 summary Analysis. Religious, differences, they came together the top persuasive speeches of the of. Outright revolution American men have fought and died in each war the United States has reached its point. He tells the crowd that they first need to set aside differences to focus on their common issue white... Through ) that intersection, take the next left tum for political engagement there was going to be own... Then they will recognize that each election will end with parallelism in the ballot or the bullet civil rights bill was n't passed, there be! Everything south of the economy of the 20th century negative way is they have politically. Are fighting for the rights that other Americans already have and help the speaker maintain his attention... His subject was Negro rights, and our union is strong 's ] hands.! African Americans are not Americans because they are fighting for the rights that Americans! How Malcolm used parallelism to establish credibility amongst his predominately christian audience by sentence he said, the did... A nightmare instead of the Ballot or the Bullet, was about black nationalism promotes control! Violence when necessary to get this problem solved ourselves Cleveland, Ohio scholars of public. Owned and operated businesses, whose profit will feed back into the black community the. Listening to politicians ' false promises means frequenting African-American owned and operated businesses, whose profit will feed back the... And Analysis '' are featured in paragraphs 11-14 new/interseting effect always a ghetto or a area... Rigid tone, accusations, wise diction and the, concepts, or to... Public accommodations, concepts, or national origin in jobs and public....

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